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Sand

 comes in a variety of

colors, textures, and styles, but

when it relates to golf the USGA

rules state three categories.

On the green

Sand is a critical component for

greens to grow and maintain

their firmness but when it’s

on the putting surface sand is

considereda loose impediment

and may be removed without

penalty

( USGA#23 )

.

That means you are allowed

to brush the sand away from

your line of play (or from

anywhere on the green). 

But, while it may seem like

that second fine cut of grass

that borders the green is

an extension of the putting

surface, know that it is not. The

‘fringe’ is considered 

through

the green.

Moving sand that

sits on the fringe will add two

strokes to your score.

Just ask Rory McIlroy, he

removed sand that was on his

line from the fringe and on the

green. This cost him the lead in

a tournament and lots of money.

Through the Green

This is a term for thewhole area

of the course except the teeing

ground and putting green of

the hole being played, and a

ll

hazards on the course. 

Sand,

along with soil, is consider part

of the earth which comprises

the course being played and

can’t be moved. Doing so

could improve a player’s lie,

stance, or line and create an

unequitable condition. If you

move the sand in this situation

you will incur a two-stroke

penalty.

In a hazard/green-side bunker

Themost sacredofall sandtypes

is the granular particulates that

reside in a hazard. You cannot

touch, test, or move these bits

in the area prior to your shot

( USGA#13-4c ).

Therefore no

practice strokes, in which

your club touches the sand,

are allowed. Contact with the

sand before your stroke will

add a two-stroke penalty to

your scorecard.

Just ask Anna Nordqvist, who

lost the 2016 U.S. Women’s

Open, when she inadvertently

touched the sand prior to her

bunker shot and was assessed

a penalty.

When on the golf course,

know your sand and when

you can and can’t touch it!

When is

Sand Not Sand?

By Richard Todd

NWO Golf Links